Sunday, November 22, 2009

Dipping into the Cellar

By Scott W Clemens

In the early part of my career as a wine writer, when I was reviewing wine for both Vintage magazine and Wine & Spirits Buying Guide, I tasted around 450 wines a month at the office, and I received a few samples at home from producers wishing to be reviewed. Sometimes I’d already reviewed the wine at the office, so the sample went into my cellar. I still review wine, but as our readership is small, so are the number of samples that arrive at my door. So I’ve been dipping into the cellar over the past three years, re-sampling some of the now well-aged reds from the 1981 through the 1997 vintages. It may seem strange now, but in the late ‘70s and early ‘80s the common consensus was that California wines couldn’t age because they were grown in a warm area and were thus too ripe.

The 1981 vintage in California was maligned at the time as a difficult and very hot vintage. The pundits, including dozens of winemakers, all predicted the wines would not age well. They were wrong. I finished the last of my 1981s last year, most of them Cabernets, but also some Merlots and Zinfandels, and they had all aged supremely well. Not one, of the 20 or so wines I tasted, was over the hill at 27 years of age! An Eberle Cab from that year was one of the best California Cabernets I’ve ever had (out of many thousands). And incidentally, all of them were under 14% alcohol.

In rummaging through the cellar I also found inexpensive wines from 1989 and 1991 that I had simply forgot about. Two, in particular, I remember: a 1989 Round Hill Cabernet Sauvignon, and a 1991 Forest Glen Cabernet Sauvignon, both of which are marketed as wines for current drinking, not designed to age. I opened them with the expectation that they would either be on the decline, or undrinkable. They were wonderful. They had not developed great complexity, but they were remarkably fresh.

This past month I had the opportunity to open two really marvelous bottles. The first was a Bayview Cellars, 1991, Napa Valley, Tradition, Cabernet Sauvignon, made by former Inglenook winemaker, John Richburg. It was complex, nuanced, and perfectly balanced (and just 13% alcohol), and it reeked of Rutherford Dust. In these days of over ripe wines, few Rutherford wines actually display their origin. This one was perfect, with cassis and black cherry flavors, light dusty tannins, and a subtle minerality. The second was a Buttonwood 1996, Santa Ynez Valley, Tres (a blend of 55% Merlot, 36% Cabernet Sauvignon, and 9% Cabernet Franc), weighing in at 13.7% alcohol. It was complex and oh so interesting, with layers of flavors that only come from long aging: threads of soy-Worcester, cloves and caramel run through cherry pie fruit. The tannin has all but disappeared, giving just a hint of astringency in the long, long lingering finish. This is exactly what aging is all about, why we age wine, and what we hope to gain from the exercise. Pretty close to perfect.

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Lodi Wine on the Water


TREASURE ISLAND WINE FEST

“Lodi Wine on the Water”

by Scott W Clemens

Lodi vintners staged the first Treasure Island Wine Fest in San Francisco on a blustery day in October. For the past 20 years the wineries of Lodi, in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, have produced a sea of affordably priced wines of very good quality. The area has been particularly renowned for its old vine Zinfandel and such Rhone varieties as Mourvedre and Viognier. But at this tasting I discovered a new facet to Lodi’s personality; a few wineries are also producing excellent wines from Spanish and Italian varietals.

Of the more than 40 wineries pouring, four were standouts. I present them here in alphabetical order:

BOKISCH VINEYARDS

Bokisch specializes in Spanish varieties.

2008 Bokisch , St. Clement Hills-Lodi, Terra Alta Vineyard, Albariño:

Lean and minerally with a bit more fruit (neutral and edging toward green apple) than Spanish versions, with an extraordinarily long mineral and spice finish. Excellent balance and very refreshing. 88 points. $16

2007 Bokisch, Lodi Garnacha Rosado:

An excellent dry rosé with plum, clove and black pepper notes and great length. 94 points $18.

2006 Bokisch, Lodi Graciano:

Plum and cranberry with crisp acidity. 87 points. $26

2006 Bokisch, Lodi Tempranillo:

Dry cranberry-cherry flavors with light tannin, a touch of earth, and lovely s tructure. 90 points. $21

CHRISTINE ANDREW

Christine Andrew, a separate label from Ironstone Vineyards, produces an array of French varietals, as well as Tempranillo and Zinfandel, but at the tasting they were pouring:

2007 Christine Andrew, Lodi Viognier:

Complex and subtle with layers of white peach, rose petals, spice and minerals. All stainless steel fermented and a reasonable 13.5% alcohol (on the low end for Viognier). 90 points. $13

2007 Christine Andrew, Lodi Malbec:

Lush, briary, with spicy loganberry fruit, light tannin, light to medium body, with a very long, fruit and mineral finish. Excellent value. 94 points. $15

2006 Christine Andrew, Lodi Old Vine Zin:

Unlike so many Zinfandels these days, this one is not overblown and not high in alcohol, yet it shows intense raspberry fruit, with a mineral and light spice background, soft tannin, firm acidity and excellent balance. 93 points. $15

LUCAS WINERY

A winery making small lots of fabulous wines that are kept in the bottle a few years before they’re released. This is masterful winemaking, as you’d expect from owners Heather Plye-Lucas, former winemaker for Robert Mondavi’s reserve and Italian joint venture wines, and David Lucas, who was responsible for Mondavi’s California vineyards.

2006 Lucas, Lodi Chardonnay:

Just released, the 2006 displays bright grapefruit and pippin apple aromas and flavors, with crispy acidity, silky texture and a long finish. It’s amazingly aromatic. 94 points. $30

2005 Lucas, Lodi, ZinStar vineyard, Zin:

After spending a year in French oak and four years in the bottle, the 2004 offers intense raspberry and allspice aromas and flavors. Light, lively and ridiculously intense. 94 points. $35

UVAGGIO

All Italian varietals.

2008 Uvaggio, Lodi Vermentino:

Uvaggio is the largest California producer of Vermentino, a white variety grown on Sardinia and in parts of Tuscany. This version shows subtle floral notes and melon rind aromas and flavors. Only 100 cases produced. 88 points. $14

2008 Uvaggio, Lodi Moscato:

A lovely and refreshing wine with intense honeysuckle and hawthorn blossom character, crisp acidity yet silky texture. 93 points. $14

2005 Uvaggio, Lodi Barbera:

Lodi is the perfect place for Barbera. This one has a lovely restrained nose, and great varietal definition with its plum and chocolate notes and crisp acidity. A very correct Italian-style Barbera. 90 points. $18